วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 17 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2551

History of Mergers and Acquisitions

By Marcus Peterson

In 1987, Stephen Jaques Stone James merged with Mallesons and they named their new firm as "Mallesons Stephen Jaques." At the time of the merger, Stephen Jaques Stone James was one of the leading Sydney based firms and comprised 79 partners and 251 solicitors and Mallesons was one of the leading Melbourne based firms and comprised 37 partners and 83 solicitors. This merger happened as a result of advancement in telecommunications and computer technologies and in addition, it was felt that the merger of the two firms with their similar cultures, and with many shared clients would give them the necessary depth of legal talent, and the level of technological support, to be able to assist their key clients internationally, as well as in Australia.

The European University Association is the outcome of the merger between the Association of European Universities and the Confederation of European Union Rectors' Conferences, which took place in Salamanca, Spain on 31 March 2001. The purpose of the merger was to create a single organization, serving and representing the whole university community in Europe, with a stronger voice and a more powerful presence.

Rite Aid's first store started in September 1962 as Thrif D Discount Center in Scranton, Pennsylvania. From the beginning, the company grew rapidly through acquisitions and the opening of new stores, expanding to five northeastern states by 1965. It was formally named Rite Aid Corporation in 1968, the same year it made its first public offering and started trading on the American Stock Exchange. Rite Aid acquired Perry Drug Stores, the largest drugstore chain in Michigan in 1995 and it is the largest acquisition to date for Rite Aid.

In June 1988, the acquisition of Tower Federal Savings Bank of South Bend, Indiana was completed. The bank acquired two savings institutions in Michigan, which are the First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Kalamazoo, and Peoples Savings Bank in Monroe in 1989. In September 1991, Standard Federal entered the Ohio market, gaining a significant presence in the northwest Ohio area through the acquisition of United Home Federal Savings and Loan Association of Toledo in September 1991.

Mergers And Acquisitions provides detailed information on Mergers And Acquisitions, Corporate Merger Acquisitions, Merger And Acquisition Strategies, Merger And Acquisition Companies and more. Mergers And Acquisitions is affiliated with Selling A Small Business.

วันพุธที่ 16 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2551

The Most Unusual Businesses

By Steven Gillman

Since childhood I've had an interest in unusual businesses. I grew up with four brothers, and when it was time to vote for which television show we would watch, I sold my vote to the highest bidder. You could call that the business of politics. I collected the paper-wads that fell all over when my brothers had their wars, and then sold them back to them for a couple cents each. I was a war profiteer in the paper-wad wars. I also sold candy out of a hollow book in school.

My business activities were more conventional as an adult, but I still loved to hear about and read about the more unusual businesses. Sitting around a fire in an Arizona desert, I once talked to a man who sold used stuffed animals on the side of the highway. He claimed he sold $3000 worth his first month.

The Most Unusual Businesses

Then there was the guy I talked to in Grand Rapids, Michigan, who collected the bodies of dead deer. The county needed the deer carcasses off the roadsides for health reasons. They contracted with this guy for $25 per body. I'm not sure how he disposed of them, but maybe his other business was providing meat to dog food companies.

When I was living in Traverse City, Michigan, someone started a dog poop cleaning business. Want the dog without the responsibility of cleaning the yard? Call A-1 Pooper Scooper. I'm not sure if this would be better or worse than the dead deer collecting business.

Right here in Tucson, Arizona, there is a man who takes leaves from palm trees and twists and turns them into amazing animal sculptures. He sells these for anywhere from $2 to $12 in the street. The palm-leaf scorpions are the best. He just grabs leaves from the nearest palm tree and he can sell dozens of these in a day.

Unusual Online Businesses

Maybe you remember a few weird businesses from back before Ebay got all their rules. One woman made thousands per month selling used panties to fetishists. She bought new panties for her friends, who got them for free as long as they returned them to her unwashed, trading them in for the next new pair. The used and unwashed panties sold for $10 or more on Ebay auctions and they sold fast.

Perhaps you have heard about the online fantasy role-playing game called "Runescape." It has four million players now. What you might not know is that in addition to buying "virtual real estate" in the game, and earning online gold pieces, you can buy these game things for real cash. There are Runescape entrepreneurs who sell their online houses in the game for hundreds of real U.S. dollars. I think it would start to get confusing - what is real here and what isn't?

Then there was the guy in who decided last year to finance college by selling one million pixels of advertising space on his web page for a dollar per pixel. You had to buy a minimum of 100 pixels and you could have any image you wanted linking to anywhere you wanted. He succeeded in selling all one million within a few months. Maybe it's time for me to get back into unusual businesses.

Steve Gillman has been studying money for thirty years (and sometimes making a little). For interesting and useful information, visit his website, Unusual Ways To Make Money: http://www.UnusualWaysToMakeMoney.com

วันอังคารที่ 15 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2551

Current Commercial Loan Rates

By Jeff Rauth

Commercial loan rates are essentially the combination of the underlying index and the margin that the funding bank or lender charges. Borrowers should be careful on the way that their term sheets are written in regards to quoted rates. Below are a few suggestions on how you can protect yourself against having your commercial loan rate increased (bait and switch) while in process.

First of all, an indexes commonly used in the commercial mortgage industry includes Prime and the 10 Year Treasury. Less well known indexes such as the 5 Year Swap or the FHLB indexes are becoming more popular.

The margin is where the bank makes its spread. It is a very complicated process for banks to figure out what to charge as they basically have to predict the future and take into account the probability of default, adequately cover their costs, and of course try to make a profit. At the same time the industry is highly competitive and they have to price out their loans "skinny" enough to be able to bring in new borrowers.

The combination of the margin and index is commonly referred to as the Effective Rate. It's what the borrower will use to calculate their payments and what they normally think of when they ask for rate quotes. For example if a bank quoted you Prime plus 1% your Effective Rate would be 6% as prime right now is at 5%.

The main suggestion regarding not having your rate bumped up on you while your loan is in process is to have both the margin and index clearly written on the term sheet. The opposite is to just have the effective rate quoted with no mention as to either the margin or the index. If either or both go down for example, you would not know, and would not know that your rate should be lower. The lender could simply keep your rate the same and you would have no recourse or really any way of knowing.

A worse scenario would be to have your rate increase during process. Rate locks are rare in the commercial mortgage industry so it is possible for the funding bank to call you with the bad news that your rate will be higher. In fact, as of this writing 5/8/8, it's not that uncommon at all, as banks are constantly rethinking what they can and what they want to lend on - due to the credit crisis. And many will have the attitude of, take it or leave it. More to the point though if the margin and index are not clearly known the lender could mention any margin or index when challenge to "cover" his story.

Get it in writing or assume they will try the bait and switch on your commercial loan rate.

Jeff Rauth is President of Commercial Finance Advisors, Inc out of Birmingham, Michigan. He specializes in Commercial Real Estate Loans between $400,000 - $5,000,000. Offers unique loan programs such as Commercial Second Mortgages, Commercial 30 Year Fixed and 90% non SBA financing, Commercial Equity Lines. 248 885-8797 or at SBA 7a Loans or commercial loan rates or commercial loan calculator

วันจันทร์ที่ 14 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2551

2008 College Football Bowl Cheat Sheet

By Nate Pachl

There are many different office pool variations for picking the college football bowl winners. I've compiled a list using a analysis from the experts to give you a cheat sheet for dominating in your pool. Each bowl is broken out by winning team, score, and confidence level. The best confidence level is 32 points, from there each game jumps down incrimentally by one point. Hopefully this helps you win a little extra money over the holidays!!!

Confidence Level - 32

Bowl Game - Gator Bowl

Texas Tech - 38 Virginia - 13

Confidence Level - 31

Bowl Game - Fiesta Bowl

Oklahoma - 34 West Virginia - 16

Confidence Level - 30

Bowl Game - New Mexico Bowl

New Mexico - 37 Nevada - 14

Confidence Level - 29

Bowl Game - International Bowl

Rutgers - 41 Ball State - 17

Confidence Level - 28

Bowl Game - BCS Championship

LSU - 24 Ohio State - 16

Confidence Level - 27

Bowl Game - Emerald Bowl

Maryland - 30 Oregon State - 17

Confidence Level - 26

Bowl Game - Music City Bowl

Kentucky - 38 Florida State - 21

Confidence Level - 25

Bowl Game - Rose Bowl

USC - 31 Illinois - 17

Confidence Level - 24

Bowl Game - Poinsettia Bowl

Utah - 41 Navy - 10

Confidence Level - 23

Bowl Game - Alamo Bowl

Penn State - 38 Texas A&M - 20

Confidence Level - 22

Bowl Game - Humanitarian Bowl

Georgia Tech - 21 Fresno State - 9

Confidence Level - 21

Bowl Game - New Orleans Bowl

Memphis - 24 Florida Atlantic - 6

Confidence Level - 20

Bowl Game - Liberty Bowl

Central Florida - 31 Mississippi State - 13

Confidence Level - 19

Bowl Game - Armed Forces Bowl

Air Force - 33 California - 24

Confidence Level - 18

Bowl Game - Motor City Bowl

Purdue - 44 Central Michigan - 41

Confidence Level - 17

Bowl Game - Hawaii Bowl

Fresno State - 41 East Carolina State - 27

Confidence Level - 16

Bowl Game - Texas Bowl

TCU - 31 Houston - 24

Confidence Level - 15

Bowl Game - Orange Bowl

Virginia Tech - 31 Kansas - 27

Confidence Level - 14

Bowl Game - Champs Sports Bowl

Michigan State - 27 Boston College - 17

Confidence Level - 13

Bowl Game - Independence Bowl

Alabama - 27 Colorado - 24

Confidence Level - 12

Bowl Game - Sugar Bowl

Hawaii - 49 Georgia - 38

Confidence Level - 11

Bowl Game - Outback Bowl

Wisconsin - 38 Tennessee - 27

Confidence Level - 10

Bowl Game - Cotton Bowl

Missouri - 36 Arkansas - 31

Confidence Level - 9

Bowl Game - Pioneer Bowl

UCLA - 24 BYU - 20

Confidence Level - 8

Bowl Game - Holiday Bowl

Texas - 35 Arizona State - 31

Confidence Level - 7

Bowl Game - Capital One Bowl

Florida - 42 Michigan - 31

Confidence Level - 6

Bowl Game - Chick-Fil-A Bowl

Auburn - 21 Clemson - 20

Confidence Level - 5

Bowl Game - Papa John's.com Bowl

Southern Miss - 31 Cincinnati - 28

Confidence Level - 4

Bowl Game - Insight Bowl

Indiana - 44 Oklahoma State - 38

Confidence Level - 3

Bowl Game - Sun Bowl

South Florida - 27 Oregon - 21

Confidence Level - 2

Bowl Game - GMAC Bowl

Tulsa - 52 Bowling Green - 48

Confidence Level - 19

Bowl Game - Meineke Bowl

UCONN - 16 Wake Forest - 14

I'd love to hear your opinions on these picks and also how much of you co-workers cash they helped you rake in. Please check out www.punchbook.com for all other things your girlfriend hates (gambling, sports, drinking). Good Luck!

By Nate Pachl
http://www.punchbook.com

Are you interested in learning more about things that your girlfriends hates? Punchbook.om offers tips on gampling/poker playing and making beer as well as offering articles on Baseball, Football, and MMA.

Please visit my website to learn more: http://www.punchbook.com

วันอาทิตย์ที่ 13 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2551

วันศุกร์ที่ 11 กรกฎาคม พ.ศ. 2551

How To Buy A Million Dollar Apartment Building With No Money Down

By Dave Lindahl

Later in this article I�m going to show you exactly how two students of mine bought a $1,550,000 apartment complex with no money down, get a positive cash flow (spend able income) of over $51,200 per year, don�t deal with a single tenant and how they walked away from the closing with $32,300 dollars in their pocket!

You�re probably thinking, that�s impossible! It�s not, and it may actually be easier than buying single family properties with no money down.

Any time you buy a multi-family property you should have three objectives: get the highest appreciation in the shortest amount of time, put as little money down on the property as you can, get that money back as soon as you can.

The more properties you control with the least amount of money the wealthier you�re going to become.

When I first started buying smaller multi-family properties, I had to use no money down techniques because I had no money. I now look at every deal and try to get in with no money because the more properties I can buy with no money down, the more properties I can buy� and the more properties I can buy, the more cash flow I can create�, the more cash flow I can create, the easier my life is going to be!

There is one thing you must always remember when buying with no money down; the property must cash flow properly. By �properly� I mean the debt coverage ratio must be 1.20 or higher with 100% financing.

The debt coverage ratio is the net operating income (yearly income � yearly expenses) divided by the debt service (mortgage payment). This means that for every dollar that you pay out in debt service, you have one dollar and twenty cents coming in cash flow. This is the same measure that lending institutions use to determine if they are going to finance a property. It�s a nice conservative approach.

It�s easier to purchase a multi-family property with no money down for several reasons. When your dealing with the owner of an investment property, your dealing with an investor, investors care about numbers, if the numbers work, the deals get done.

When you�re dealing with the owner of a single family property, your dealing with an individual who is emotionally attached to the property. Your negotiating their the single biggest asset they have in their life.

Because it can be a challenge at times to finance multi-family properties between twenty and one hundred units, most multi-family owners had to use creative financing to purchase the property so they are more comfortable using the techniques to sell (banks make their money of a percentage of the loan amount, it takes the same amount of effort to do a twenty unit deal as it does to do a one hundred unit deal but since the bigger deal has a bigger loan amount, they make more money).

There are many private individuals that will be happy to loan you private money that they may have sitting in a savings account or an IRA if you are willing to give them an 8 � 10% return. Of course you factor the higher interest rate into the deal when calculating the numbers and if it cash flows properly, it�s a buy. If it doesn�t�not a buy.

Here�s how the Frews did it. Kevin and Kristy Frew are from the outskirts of Flint, Michigan.

Kristy set a goal that she was going to buy a multi-family property of fifty units or greater with in a six month period (it all starts with a written goal!)

They sent out direct mail campaigns, made relationships with commercial brokers, cruised neighborhoods and did what every other successful investor does�.they took action.

With in a short period of time they found a fifty one unit building that was for sale in their area. The original asking price was $1,700,000. They were able to negotiate the price down to $1,550,000. When they did the analysis, they realized that the property would cash flow at $32,000 per year with 100% financing and the rents were low (this is called a value play, you want at least one value play in every deal you do). Once the rents were raised, the new yearly cash flow (spendable income) would be over $51,200 per year.

Now the decision� how to structure this deal. They knew they could get 80% from their local lender and they informed the lender that they would be getting secondary financing from other sources. This is important because if the lender prohibits secondary financing, you need to find another lender.

Their first thought was to go to the seller and request owner financing. They asked for the full twenty percent, the seller countered back at five percent. The Frew�s countered back at ten percent but to no avail, the seller would only give five percent. Now they had to come up with the other fifteen percent.

They owned a single family property and were able to take out an equity line and come up with another four percent.

They then turned to friends and family members. After making several requests, it turned out that Kristy Frew�s father had always wanted to be involved in real estate and never took the time to be trained. When they explained the deal to him, it was obvious they had a deal that �worked�. Soon Kristy�s aunt wanted in on the deal as well. Between the aunt and the father, they came up with the last eleven percent.

Within her six month deadline, Kristy and Kevin Frew bought a 51 unit apartment building for $1,550,000 with no money down, created a $51,200 a year positive cash flow and walked away from the closing with $32,300.

How did they get the $32,300? He has his real estate license and that was his commission.

Won�t it be great when some one gives you money to take a million dollar property of their hands, a property that actually pays you month after month to have a management company manage the tenants�those are the same tenants that are paying that building off for you! What a country! Though it won�t happen unless you TAKE ACTION!

David Lindahl, also known as the �Apartment King� has been successfully investing in single family homes and apartments for the last 10 years. David regularly shares his secrets and experience on the same stage as Tony Robbins, Robert Kiyosaki, and Donald Trump! If you would like a free copy of the Special Report: 27 Ways to Buy a Multi-Family Property with No Money Down, please go to http://www.davespecialoffer.com/

วันศุกร์ที่ 18 เมษายน พ.ศ. 2551

Can Cash Advance Loans Become Addictive?

Can Cash Advance Loans Become Addictive?

You have found yourself in financial hardship once or twice and cash advance loans have been of great help. They do not offer high amounts of money, just enough to get you safely through the two weeks previous to your pay check. It has been widely advertised as easy money, but the truth is that they should only be used in case of an emergency. People tend to look down on this piece of advice and ignore it.

Problems can arise when borrowers start taking out more than they can pay back. As any addictive activity (smoking, compulsive working and shopping or drug taking), it starts slow and builds up until it cannot be controlled. The dangerous thing about this habit, is that it can get you in a deep debt, consisting mostly of interest rate. Cash advance loans carry a very high interest rate, for example if you borrow $400 you will have to return $460. This might work out for you, as we said before, in an emergency. But not on a monthly basis.

Plan Your Financial Moves Early

A key to avoid falling in the payday loan cycle is to plan ahead. Most Americans live day by day and dismiss the advantages of financial planning, but if they opted to give it a try, they would find most of their financial issues gone. If you do not find yourself in the need to resort to cash advance loans, you most probably will not get yourself into a huge payday loan debt. It may sound drastic, but that is the way it is. Planning ahead will not only help you to get to your next pay check with money in your bank account, but it will also help you to save for those things cash advance loans can get you easily. Make a plan based on your monthly income and start enjoying the benefits of easy money without having to turn to those quick unsecured loans.

Any Suspicious Signs? Find Help

You might suspect that a family member, a friend or an acquaintance have become addicted to the "wonders" of fast and effortless cash. You want to help, but you are not sure whether they actually have a problem or not. Addicts usually present some characteristic signs that give them away, for instance: their hands tremble when talking about money and they adopt an anxious look, you will find them pacing day and night outside cash advance loan stores and they will frequently wear clothes recently acquired with the price tags on. The only way to help them out of their addiction is to confront them and convince them to seek professional help. Even when they are undergoing treatment, they will have to be monitored closely and their attitude towards money supervised. Recovery is hard but it can be achieved.

Payday Loan addiction can only lead to financial ruin. If you fail to meet the payments, your creditors will try to bother you into paying. If it does not work, your account might be sect to a collectors agency. Then the harassment will be even worse. If they still cannot get you to pay, the case will be taken to court and, if the judge fails against you, your assets will be taken. As you can see, this addiction (or none for that matter) is not a joke and should be avoided at all cost.

Kate Ross has a Master in Finance and has been a university teacher as well as a financial consultant for years. She specializes in Fast Unsecured Loans and also in helping people to get approved for bad credit loans, home loans, guaranteed loans, bad credit auto loans, guaranteed credit cards among many other financial products. For further information, please visit http://www.speedybadcreditloans.com